Religiosity as Moderator of Stress and Well-being among Muslim Students During the Pandemic in Indonesia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v5i2.2696

Keywords:

COVID-19 pandemic, Indonesia, religiosity, stress, well-being

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of stress and religiosity on well-being and the role of religiosity in moderating the relationship between stress and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study involved 1233 Indonesian Muslim students from whom data were collected through a survey by distributing questionnaires online. Data collection was made through surveys by distributing online questionnaires in Bahasa, including The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), the Short Muslim Belief and Practice Scale (Short-MPBS), and The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS). The data analyses included bivariate correlation, multiple regression, and moderated regression analyses. The results showed: 1) There was a negative relationship between stress and religiosity and well-being; 2) There was an effect of stress and religiosity together on well-being; 3) Religiosity moderated the relationship between stress and well-being, which means that the hypotheses were supported by the data. The implication of this study is to strengthen positive psychological theory that various factors that previously could cause anxiety and stress in students do not have a bad impact on causing misery, because religiosity can provide reinforcement so that their welfare is maintained in the midst of difficult conditions.

Author Biographies

Nurussakinah Daulay, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

She is a Professor in the Department of Counseling at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. She is also a psychologist. Here research interests are developmental psychology, educational psychology, and religious psychology.

Nefi Darmayanti, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

She is a doctor in the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Indonesia. She is also a psychologist. Her research interests are developmental psychology and educational psychology. 

Ade Chita Putri Harahap, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and counselor at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Indonesia. Her research interests are Islamic guidance and counseling.

Sri Wahyuni, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and psychologist at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Her research interests are developmental psychology and educational psychology. 

Rina Mirza, Universitas Prima, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and psychologist at the Faculty of Psychology Universitas Prima Indonesia. Her research interests are in developmental psychology and clinical  psychology

Salamiah Sari Dewi, Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia

She is a lecturer at Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia. Her research interest is educational psychology.

Suryani Hardjo, Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and psychologist at Universitas Medan Area Indonesia. Her research interests are developmental psychology and educational psychology

Yudistira Fauzy Indrawan, Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia

He is a lecturer and psychologist at Universitas Medan Area Indonesia. His research interests are clinical psychology and educational psychology.

Siti Aisyah, Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and psychologist at Universitas Medan Area Indonesia. Her research interest is educational psychology.

Dinda Permatasari Harahap, Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia

She is a lecturer and psychologist at Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia. Her research interests are clinical psychology and educational psychology.

Munisa Munisa, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan, Indonesia

She is a lecturer at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan, Indonesia. His research interest is educational psychology.

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2022-09-26

How to Cite

Daulay, N., Darmayanti, N., Harahap, A. C. P., Wahyuni, S., Mirza, R., Dewi, S. S., Hardjo, S., Indrawan, Y. F., Aisyah, S., Harahap, D. P., & Munisa, M. (2022). Religiosity as Moderator of Stress and Well-being among Muslim Students During the Pandemic in Indonesia. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 5(2), 88–103. https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v5i2.2696