Identification of Perceived Self-Efficacy to Predict Student’s Awareness in Career Readiness
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i1.933Keywords:
awareness, career readiness, self-efficacyAbstract
Research found that self-efficacy has an important role in the development of students’ career cognitive skills. Besides, there still needs further research in self-efficacy, particularly in career readiness. The authors conduct this continuing study is to determine the effect of understanding perceived self-efficacy on student’s awareness in career readiness (mastery experience, vicarious experience, social persuasion, and emotional arousal). Data collected using a self-report of the Self-Efficacy Scale in Career Readiness (SESCR), semi-structured interview, and observation of student’s behavior between both participants with the high and low level of self-efficacy. In the current study, 100 students involved based on their convenience. Results showed that 66% of participants have a high mastery experience, 69% with high vicarious experience, 76% have a high percentage in social persuasion, and 70% have a high level of emotional arousal to understanding their career readiness. The results also showed perceived self-efficacy predicts student’s awareness of career readiness based on gender.
References
Ahmadi, A. (2009). Psikologi Sosial Cetakan ke 3 Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta. Google Scholar
Alfaiz, A., & Yandri, H. (2015). Self concept and self efficacy as a ground points in a social activities (an analysis of psychology perspective: a social cognitive theory). Jurnal Pelangi, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.22202/jp.2015.v7i2.203
Alfaiz, A., Zulfikar, Z., & Yulia, D. (2017a). Efikasi Diri sebagai Faktor Prediksi Kesiapan Mahasiswa dalam Mengerjakan Tugas Kuliah. Ilmu Pendidikan: Jurnal Kajian Teori dan Praktik Kependidikan, 2(2), 119-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um027v2i22017p119
Alfaiz, A., Rafiola, R. H., Hariko, R., & Zulfikar, Z. (2017b). Condition and Shaping of Student Personality in Educational Process Through Transpersonal Psychology Perspective. In 3rd International Conference on Education and Training (ICET 2017) (pp. 1-4). Atlantis Press. https://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icet-17.2017.1
Alfaiz, A., Hidayah, N., Hambali, I. M., & Radjah, C. (2019a). Human Agency as a Self-Cognition of Human Autonomous Learning: A Synthesized Practical of Agentic Approach. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(4), 370-391. Google Scholar
Alfaiz, A., Yandri, H., Yuzarion, Y., Lestari, L. P. S., & Heriyani, E. (2019b). Persepsi agentik individu untuk mencapai prestasi pribadi dalam aktivitas karir: riset pendahuluan. Psychocentrum Review, 1(2), 85-95. https://doi.org/10.26539/pcr.1276
Alfaiz, R. H. R., Triyono, M. D., & Septya Suarja, N. (2020). Student Personal Agency Weakness in Autonomous Learning: Preliminary Research. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Chang, 13(7). 973-989. Google Scholar
Allred, S. L., Harrison, L. D., & O’connell, D. J. (2013). Self-efficacy: An important aspect of prison-based learning. The Prison Journal, 93(2), 211-233. http://doi.org/10.1177/0032885512472964
Bandura, A. (1978). The self system in reciprocal determinism. American psychologist, 33(4), 344. http://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.33.4.344
Bandura, A., & McClelland, D. C. (1977). Social learning theory (Vol. 1). Prentice Hall: Englewood cliffs. Google Scholar
Bandura, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Asian journal of social psychology, 2(1), 21-41. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-839X.00024
Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual review of psychology, 52(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1
Bandura, A. (2008). Toward an agentic theory of the self. Advances in self research, 3, 15-49. Google Scholar
Bandura, A. (2006). Toward a psychology of human agency. Perspectives on psychological science, 1(2), 164-180. http://doi.org/10.1177/1745691617699280
Bandura, A. (2000). Exercise of human agency through collective efficacy. Current directions in psychological science, 9(3), 75-78. https://doi.org/10.1111%2F1467-8721.00064
Bandura, A. (1995). Self-efficacy in changing societies. Cambridge university press. Google Scholar
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1986(23-28). Google Scholar
Boeree, G. (2004). Personality Theories, terj. Inyiak Ridwan Muzir. Yogya: Primasophie. Google Scholar
Cauce, A. M., & Gordon, E. W. (2012). Toward the measurement of human agency and the disposition to express it. Gordon commission on the future of educational assessment, Princeton, Educational Testing Service. Google Scholar
Chongvilaivan, A. (2016). Does Outsourcing Enhance Skill Premiums in ASEAN?. In ASEAN Economic Community (pp. 217-229). Palgrave Macmillan, New York. http://doi.org/10.1057/9781137535085_11
Gao, Z., Lochbaum, M., & Podlog, L. (2011). Self-efficacy as a mediator of children's achievement motivation and in-class physical activity. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 113(3), 969-981. http://doi.org/10.2466/06.11.25.PMS.113.6.969-981
Hergenhahn, B. R., & Olson, M. H. (2008). Theories of Learning (teori belajar). Tri Wibowo BS (Alih bahasa). Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group. Google Scholar
Cramer, S. H., Herr, E. L., & Niles, S. G. (2004). Career guidance and counseling through the lifespan. Boston, MA: Pearson Education Inc. Google Scholar
Kemendikbud, T. P. (2014). Konsep Dan Pedoman Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Tingkat Sekolah Dasar Dan Menengah Pertama. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. Google Scholar
Krumboltz, J. D., Mitchell, A. M., & Gelatt, H. B. (2011). Krumboltz’s learning theory of career counseling (LTCC) & happenstance. Google Scholar
Montenegro, A. (2019). Why are students' self-initiated contributions important (?) A study on agentic engagement. International Journal of Sociology of Education, 8(3), 291-315. http://dx.doi.org/10.17583/rise.2019.4540
Pajares, F. (2002). Self-efficacy beliefs in academic contexts: An outline. Google Scholar
Pajares, F. (2006). Self-efficacy during childhood and adolescence. Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents, 5, 339-367. Google Scholar
Pajares, F., & Miller, M. D. (1994). Role of self-efficacy and self-concept beliefs in mathematical problem solving: A path analysis. Journal of educational psychology, 86(2), 193. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0022-0663.86.2.193
Pajares, F., & Usher, E. L. (2008). Self-efficacy, motivation, and achievement in school from the perspective of reciprocal determinism. Advances in motivation and achievement, 15, 391-423. Google Scholar
Reeve, J., & Tseng, C. M. (2011). Agency as a fourth aspect of students’ engagement during learning activities. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 36(4), 257-267. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2011.05.002
Umar, H. (2008). Metode Penelitian untuk skripsi dan tesis Bisnis edisi Kedua. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada. Google Scholar
Wicaksono, A. (2007). Think ASEAN! Rethinking Marketing toward ASEAN Community 2015. ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 24(2), 278–80. http://doi.org/10.1355/ae24-2h
Zimmerman, B. J., & Schunk, D. H. (Eds.). (2001). Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: Theoretical perspectives. Routledge. Google Scholar
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.