Merajut Solusi Berkeadilan atas Ketimpangan Politik dan Sosioekonomi Nelayan Kapal Mini Purse Seine di Sarang Rembang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25217/wisanggeni.v5i1.6235Keywords:
Socio-Economic Disparity, Coastal Fisherman, Freezer-Equipped Vessels, Distributive Justice, Institutional Economics, Market AccessAbstract
This study examines the socio-economic disparity between two groups of coastal fishermen in Sarang, Rembang—those operating freezer-equipped vessels and those using traditional ice-block methods. The research highlights how access to technology and unequal enforcement of local regulations create structural gaps in income, market access, and fiscal contribution. While freezer-equipped fishermen often bypass official auction markets (TPI) and avoid retribution fees, small-scale fishermen are burdened by formal charges, delayed payments, and limited distribution channels. Using a mixed-method approach grounded in distributive justice theory (Rawls) and institutional economics (North), this study combines statistical analysis and field interviews to uncover how unequal access to subsidies and market mechanisms impacts collective welfare. The findings reveal that higher fiscal burdens fall disproportionately on those with fewer resources, weakening trust in cooperatives and local fishery institutions. The study offers critical insight into how structural inequities in marine resource governance can fragment social cohesion and undermine sustainability in traditional fishing communities.
References
Abdullah, H. (2014). Realokasi Kebijakan Fiskal: Implikasi Peningkatan Human Capital dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Jurnal Bina Praja, 06(02), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.21787/JBP.06.2014.117-128
Abdullah, S., Radjab, M., Djibe, S., Arifin, A., & Anriani, H. B. (2023). Manajemen dan Resolusi Konflik Komunitas Nelayan di Sulawesi Selatan: Studi Kasus Komunitas Nelayan Etnis Bugis dan Makassar. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Sosiologi (PKNS), 1(1), Article 1. https://pkns.portalapssi.id/index.php/pkns/article/view/63
Fatmawati, A., Yudha, A. T. R. C., & Syafaq, H. (2020). Kontrak Kerja dan Kesejahteraan ABK Nelayan Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam di Sarangmeduro, Jawa Tengah | NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam. https://journal.stiba.ac.id/index.php/nukhbah/article/view/240
Fields, G. S. (2004). DUALISM IN THE LABOR MARKET: A PERSPECTIVE ON THE LEWIS MODEL AFTER HALF A CENTURY. The Manchester School, 72(6), 724–735. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.2004.00432.x
JDIH BPK. (n.d.). jdih.bpk.go.id
Kerrigan, M. R. (2014). A Framework for Understanding Community Colleges’ Organizational Capacity for Data Use: A Convergent Parallel Mixed Methods Study. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 8(4), 341–362. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689814523518
Merdiana, S. E., Wibowo, B. A., & Mudzakir, A. K. (2024). Analisis Kinerja Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Misoyo Mardi Mino dalam Usaha Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan di Kecamatan Sarang Kabupaten Rembang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 7(1), Article 1. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jfrumt/article/view/19036
Missaglia, M., & Vaggi, G. (2025). Dualism, Development, Growth and Structural Change: Arthur Lewis Comes Back. In M. Missaglia & G. Vaggi (Eds.), Introduction to Development Economics: An Alternative Approach to Growth, Sustainability and Cooperation (pp. 117–128). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-67926-1_8
Murtaqi, M. R., Suryanti, S., Ardiyanti, A. R., Prasetyo, A., & Anggitiara, N. (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan melalui Pembentukan Kelompok Baru dalam Mewujudkan Desa Maritim Unggul Tapak, Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(3), 377–384. https://doi.org/10.54082/ijpm.271
PERPRES No. 191 Tahun 2014. (n.d.). Database Peraturan | JDIH BPK. Retrieved June 13, 2025, from http://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/41710/perpres-no-191-tahun-2014
Prasetyo, A. B., Setiyanto, I., & Hapsari, T. D. (2016). Anslidid Udshs Perikanan TTangkap Kapal Purse Seine Berpendingin Freezer Dibandingkan dengan Es di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) Bajomulyo, Juwana, Kabupaten Pati. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 5(1), Article 1. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jfrumt/article/view/10738
Purwantini, S., & Saraswati, I. (2022). Analisis Regulasi Kelaiklautan Dan Keselamatan Terhadap Pemasangan Alat Pendingin Frezeer Pada Kapal Ikan. Jurnal Sains Teknologi Transportasi Maritim, 4(2), 12–20. https://doi.org/10.51578/j.sitektransmar.v4i2.53
Rawls, J. (1971). An egalitarian theory of justice. Philosophical Ethics: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy, 365–370.
Roberts, N., Mengge, B., Utina, Muh. R., Muhatar, F., Anugerah, Icwardanhi, A., Muhammad Zulkifli, R., & Humphries, A. (2022). Patron-client relationships shape value chains in an Indonesian island-based fisheries system. Marine Policy, 143, 105142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2022.105142
Stacey, N., Gibson, E., Loneragan, N. R., Warren, C., Wiryawan, B., Adhuri, D. S., Steenbergen, D. J., & Fitriana, R. (2021). Developing sustainable small-scale fisheries livelihoods in Indonesia: Trends, enabling and constraining factors, and future opportunities. Marine Policy, 132, 104654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2021.104654
Syatori, A. (2016). Ekologi Politik Masyarakat Pesisir (Analisis Sosiologis Kehidupan Sosial-ekonomi dan Keagamaan Masyarakat Nelayan Desa Citemu Cirebon). Holistik: Journal for Islamic Social Sciences, 15(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.24235/holistik.v15i2.330
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nely Rahmawati Zaimah Zaimah, Risti Kamila Wening Estu, Marita Ika Joesidawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
